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stare是什么意思

  • 英式英标[stɛr]
  • 美式音标[steə]

vi. 凝视,盯着看;显眼

vt. 凝视,盯着看

n. 凝视;注视

n. (Stare)人名;(瑞典)斯塔勒

中文词源

stare 凝视,注视

来自古英语 starian,凝视,目不转睛,来自 Proto-Germanic*staren,僵硬,变直,来自 PIE*ster, 僵的,硬的,固定的,词源同 stark,startle,sterile.

英文词源

stare
stare: [OE] The etymological notion underlying stare is of ‘fixity’ or ‘rigidity’. It goes back ultimately to the prehistoric Germanic base *star-, *ster- ‘be rigid’, which also produced English starch [15], stark [OE], starve (originally ‘be stiff’, hence ‘die’), stern ‘severe’, and stork (etymologically the ‘stiff’-legged bird). Thus to stare is to ‘look fixedly’. (Greek stereós ‘solid’, source of English stereo, came from the same Indo-European base as produced *ster-.)
=> starch, stark, starve, stereo, stern, stork
stare (v.)
Old English starian "to stare, gaze, look fixedly at," from Proto-Germanic *staren "be rigid" (cognates: Old Norse stara, Middle Low German and Middle Dutch staren, Old High German staren, German starren "to stare at;" German starren "to stiffen," starr "stiff;" Old Norse storr "proud;" Old High German storren "to stand out, project;" Gothic andstaurran "to be obstinate"), from PIE root *ster- (1) "strong, firm, stiff, rigid" (see stereo- and compare torpor).

Not originally implying rudeness. To stare (someone) down is from 1848. Related: Stared; staring.
stare (n.2)
"starling," from Old English (see starling).
stare (n.1)
late 14c., "power of sight," from stare (v.). From c. 1700 as "a fixed gaze."

中文解释

1. 可以理解为站在那里目不转睛地盯着某某。2. *ster- / *star- "stiff, rigid" => stare.3. => look fixedly at, look at sb / sth stiffly or rigidly.

实用例句

1. With a glazed stare she revived for one last instant.
她最后清醒了一会儿,眼神呆滞。
来自柯林斯例句
2. He fixes you with a piercing stare.
他用锐利的目光盯住你。
来自柯林斯例句
3. Henry gave Paul a glassy-eyed stare.
亨利木然地盯着保罗。
来自柯林斯例句
4. Alberg gave him a bleak stare.
阿尔伯格沮丧地凝视着他。
来自柯林斯例句
5. The people there, quite raggedy, stare at us.
那里的人们,穿得很邋遢,盯着我们看。
来自柯林斯例句

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